Bible Phrasing: 1 Timothy 3:1–7

1 Timothy 3 begins with the second of three "trustworthy" statements in the letter. The other occurrences of "trustworthy" or "faithful" sayings occur in 2 Timothy 2:11–13 and Titus 3:1–8. 

The trustworthy statement is the following: "if anyone aspires to the office of overseer, he desires a noble task." The remaining section is an inference on the saying. 

There are 14 qualifications/characteristics listed in Paul's requirements. Each feature is meant to fill out the meaning of "noble task" in 3:1 and includes Paul's concern for the health of the church, which is God's household. 

Eleven out of the 14 characteristics are connected to the requirement for the overseer to be above reproach. The other three characteristics form their own contribution. 

Paul explains that an overseer must be able to manage his own household. He provides the manner (with all dignity) and an example (keeping his children submissive). The main reason for this requirement has to do with a parallel to God's church. Paul's argument is clear: he must be a good manager of his own home because if not, he will not be able to manage God's household. 

Another quality of an overseer is one who is a seasoned believer. Paul gives the requirement (he must not be a recent convert) and gives a reason: or he may become puffed up with conceit. Consequently, he will fall into the condemnation of the devil. While Paul specifies no timeline or length of time from the point of conversion to leadership, this requirement focuses on the pride and disposition of the overseer. 

A final requirement has to do with reputation. Paul says the overseer must be well thought of by outsiders. He gives a reason: so that he may not fall into disgrace. Paul offers an elaboration: into a snare of the devil. An overseer's lifestyle to outsiders is significant because Paul does not want God's household to suffer due to the disgraceful comportment of an overseer.